antenna

noun

an·​ten·​na an-ˈte-nə How to pronounce antenna (audio)
plural antennae an-ˈte-(ˌ)nē How to pronounce antenna (audio) or antennas
1
plural antennae : one of a pair of slender, movable, segmented sensory organs on the head of insects, myriapods, and crustaceans see insect illustration
2
: a usually metallic device (such as a rod or wire) for radiating or receiving radio waves
a TV antenna
3
antennae plural : a special sensitivity or receptiveness
… his political antennae proved to be shrewder than ever.Erich Segal
antennal adjective

Did you know?

The Latin word antenna meant “sail yard,” which is the long spar that supports and spreads the sail on a sailing vessel. The Greek word for a sail yard was keraia, but that was only one meaning of this word. The primary meaning was “horn.” The philosopher Aristotle used keraiai to describe the feelers of insects, probably because of their resemblance to the horns of some larger animals. In a Latin translation of Aristotle’s work made during the Renaissance, the word antennae was used for Greek keraiai. In English we still use antennae for insects’ feelers. And now we also use antenna for the metal rods that pick up radio waves and seem to “feel the air” like the antennae of an insect.

Examples of antenna in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The best way to do that (and watch any sort of network programming) for free on a big screen is with a good HD antenna. Chris Morris, Fortune, 31 Dec. 2023 That means hours hiking around the valley with an antenna, following signals from a target’s GPS collar. Cheryl Katz, Smithsonian Magazine, 29 Nov. 2023 No network of antennas exists yet for optical lasers, so NASA needs new dedicated infrastructure on Earth. Ramin Skibba, WIRED, 13 Oct. 2023 A certain radio antenna, for one, and also the distinctive cable connecting the antenna to the building where the Russian operators apparently had set up shop. David Axe, Forbes, 30 Nov. 2023 The best way to do so for free on a big screen is with a good HD antenna. Bychris Morris, Fortune, 26 Nov. 2023 By 1974, he was promoted to head of the laboratory’s electronic warfare systems branch, leading research in areas including advanced miniature antenna and receiver programs, intelligence collection and processing systems, and high-speed signal sorting. IEEE Spectrum, 21 Nov. 2023 After disconnecting the display from the device, Mokhtari folds back the 5G mmWave antenna cable and unscrews the main frame. Emma Roth, The Verge, 20 Oct. 2023 From there, Thales Alenia says this electrical energy is converted into high energy beams of microwaves that are pointed back to ground-based receiving antennas. Bruce Dorminey, Forbes, 29 Nov. 2023 See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'antenna.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latin, from Latin, sail yard

First Known Use

1698, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of antenna was in 1698

Dictionary Entries Near antenna

Cite this Entry

“Antenna.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antenna. Accessed 9 Jan. 2024.

Kids Definition

antenna

noun
an·​ten·​na an-ˈten-ə How to pronounce antenna (audio)
plural antennae -ˈten-(ˌ)ē How to pronounce antenna (audio) or antennas
1
plural usually antennae : one of a pair of slender movable organs of sensation on the head of an arthropod (as an insect or a crab) that are made up of segments
2
plural usually antennas : a device (as a rod or wire) for sending or receiving radio waves

More from Merriam-Webster on antenna

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!